• Values and Types
• Variables
• Values and Types Quiz
• Variables Quiz
• Coding Exercise Switch Values
• Switch Values
• Operations and Expressions
• Input Function - Asking the User for Input
• Coding Exercise Input Function
• Type Errors and Type Conversion
• Comments in Python
• Variable Naming
• Variable Naming Quiz
• Coding Exercise - Data Types - Weeks in Years
• f Strings and Rounding Numbers

Mathematical Operations Quiz

• Project 1 Greeting
• Project 2 Band Name Generator
• Project 3 Gross Pay
• Project 4 Celsius to Fahrenheit

Project 5 Trip Cost Calculator

• Boolean Expressions
• Conditional Execution (IF)
• Coding Exercise - Even or Odd
• Nested Conditionals
• Chained Conditionals (IF/ELIF/ELSE)
• Body Mass Index (BMI) Calculator
• Multiple IF Statements
• Coding Exercise - Burger Order
• Logical Operators
• Try and Except
• Conditional Execution

• Project 6 - Gross Pay with Overtime
• Project 7 - Leap Year
• Project 8 - Love Calculator
• Project 9 - Gross Program using Try and Except
• Project 10 - Score Checker

• Function Calls and Built in Functions - Type and Math Functions
• Built in Functions
• What is a Module? - Python Math Module
• Module Quiz
• Coding Exercise - Area of Circle
• Coding Exercise - Factorial
• Randomisation in Python
• Coding Exercise -Random - Coin Toss
• Creating New Functions - User Defined Functions
• Indentation in Python
• Indentation Quiz
• Functions in Practice
• Function with Inputs - Parameters and Arguments
• Coding Exercise - Area of Square
• Coding Exercise - Volume Converter
• Positional and Keyword Arguments
• Coding Exercise - Painting the Wall
• Functions with Outputs
• Coding Exercise - Concatenate
• Multiple Returns
• Password Controller
• Solution to Password Controller
• Docstrings
• Print or Return?
• Why Functions?

• Project 11 - Leap Year with Function
• Project 12 - Gross Pay with Functions
• Project 13 - Cold, Warm and Hot
• Project 14 - Maximum of Three Numbers

• Understanding the Lists
• For Loop
• Updating Variables
• Coding Exercise - Highest Score
• Coding Exercise - Find Integer Numbers
• Coding Exercise - Sum of Above Average Scores
• Loop Over Custom Function
• Using range() Function with For Loop
• Coding Exercise - Adding Odd Numbers
• Coding Exercise - Adding Even Numbers in ANY Range
• For Loop in Practice
• While Loop
• While Loop in Practice - Hurdle 2
• Finishing iterations with CONTINUE and BREAK
• Factorial using Loop
• Maximum and Minimum of Input Numbers

• Project 15 - Dice Rolling Simulator
• Project 16 - Fizz Buzz Game
• Project 17 - Guessing the Number
• Project 18 - Password Generator
• Project 19 - Rock, Paper and Scissors

• What is a Data Structure?
• What is an Algorithm?
• Why are Data Structures and Algorithms important?

Types of Data Structures

• What is a String?
• Coding Exercise - Sum of Digits of 2 Digit Number
• String Traversal
• Coding Exercise - Backward Traversal
• Coding Exercise - Sum of Digits
• Coding Exercise - Count Characters in a String
• String Operations
• Coding Exercise - First and Last 2 Characters
• String Methods
• Coding Exercise - Replace Character in a String
• String Methods Quiz
• Parsing Strings
• Escape Sequence
• String Formatting
• Coding Exercise - Format a String
• Coding Exercise - Print Pattern
• Project 20 - String Formatting

• More on Lists
• Coding Exercise - Square Of Items
• Index Out Of Range
• List Operations
• Index Quiz
• Coding Exercise - Reverse a List using Slice Operator
• List Methods Practice
• Coding Exercise - Update the First Occurrence
• Coding Exercise -First and Last Characters
• List and Functions
• Coding Exercise - Create a List from Two Lists
• Coding Exercise - Remove and Add
• Coding Exercise - Three Equal Chunks
• Strings and Lists
• Coding Exercise - Format List
• Nested List
• Coding Exercise - Add Item in Nested List
• Coding Exercise - Extend Nested List
• Objects and Values
• Coding Exercise - List Addition with Function
• Coding Exercise - Concatenate Two Lists in One List Item Wise

• Project 21 - Bill Roulette
• Project 22 - Find the Gold
• Project 23 - Escaping the Maze (From Previous Section)
• Project 24 - Cryptography with Python Caesar Cipher
• How to Encrypt Data?
• Debugging Encrypt Function
• How to Decrypt Data?
• Debugging Decrypt Function
• Putting Encrypt and Decrypt Together
• Code Optimization
• Project 25 - Practice What We Learned
• Dividing the Program into Steps
• Project 26 - Putting Everything Together (Hangman)

• What is a Dictionary?
• Creating Dictionary and Accessing Dictionary Elements
• Insert/Update an Element in Dictionary
• Coding Exercise - Generate Dictionary
• Traverse / Search for Element in Dictionary
• Coding Exercise - Multiply Dictionary Items
• Coding Exercise - Student Grades
• Remove Elements from Dictionary
• Coding Exercise - Rename Key
• IN / NOT IN Operators with Dictionary
• Coding Exercise - Count Characters in a Word
• Nested Dictionaries
• Handling Missing Keys in Dictionary - get() and setdefault() methods
• Keys in Dictionary - fromkeys() and keys() methods
• Coding Exercise - Group Value Types
• Dictionary items() Method
• Coding Exercise - Length of Dictionary Values
• Dictionary update() Method
• Coding Exercise - Concatenate Three Dictionaries
• Dictionary values() Method
• Coding Exercise - Remove Empty Items
• Reference to Dictionary - copy() Method
• Coding Exercise - Merge Two Dictionary
• Deep Copy
• Coding Exercise - Custom Deep Copy for List Values
• Dictionary Operations and built in Python Functions
• Dictionary vs List
• Dictionary Quiz

• Project 27 - Calculate Total Price
• Project 28 - Blind Auction Program
• Project 29 - Quiz APP

• What is a Tuple?
• Why Tuples?
• Unpacking Tuples
• Coding Exercise Sum Tuple Elements using Unpack
• Traverse Tuple - Enumerate()
• Coding Exercise Even Index with Enumerate
• Searching in Tuple
• Tuple Operations / Functions
• Coding Exercise Find Most Frequent Item
• Nested Tuples
• Nested Tuple Indexing
• Tuple vs List
• Coding Exercise Convert Tuple to Dictionary
• Tuple Quiz
• Project 30 - English to Pig Latin
• Project 31 - Music APP

• What is Set? Set Terminology
• Sets in Python
• Set Membership
• Adding Members to Set
• Coding Exercise Adding Members from List
• Coding Exercise Remove Duplicates
• Deleting Items from Set
• Delete Restricted Items Using Remove Method
• Union Set
• Coding Exercise Combine Sets
• Coding Exercise Union List of Sets
• Set Intersection
• Set Subtraction
• Set Symmetric Difference
• Modifying Sets
• Subsets and Supersets

• Project 32 - Powerball Lottery

• What is Regular Expression?
• Metacharacters
• Groups and Alteration
• Repetition in Regular Expression Patterns ( ?, *,)
• Greedy and Non Greedy Matches
• Character Classes
• Custom Character Classes
• Caret, Dollar and Dot / Dot-Star
• Anchors
• Grouping Constructs
• Regex Matching with Flags
• re Searching Functions
• re Substitution Functions
• re Utility Functions
• Project 35 - Phone and Email Scraper

• File Systems
• Terminal on Mac and Command Prompt Windows
• Relative and Absolute File Paths
• Quiz Paths
• Navigate the File System with OS Module
• Get File Details with OS Module
• List All Files in Directory Recursively
• Filename Matching with glob Module
• Python's New Pathlib Module
• Operating System Differences
• Find Last Modified File using Pathlib
• File System Modules (os, glob, pathlib)
• Project 36 - Display a Directory Tree
• Project 37 - Rename all Files in a Directory TODO
• Open and Read Files Text Files
• File Cursor, Read Line and Read Lines
• Searching Through a File
• Reading File Challenge / Exercise
• Parsing Text File
• File Modes
• Writing to Files
• Printing a Text to Files
• Time Table Exercise - (File Writing)
• What is a Binary File?
• Writing and Reading to Binary File
• Shelve Module
• Data Manipulation with Shelve
• Moving and Copying Files
• Deleting Files
• Project 36 - Quiz using Files

• What is OOP? Why we need it?
• Object Oriented Thinking
• OOP Concepts Classes, Objects, Attributes and Mehtods
• Constructing Objects - Accessing Attributes and Methods
• BlackJack OOP
• Classes - Create Your Own Class
• Class Attributes
• Class Methods
• Checking Instance Types
• Encapsulation
• Getters and Setters
• Inheritance
• Inheritance with Parameters
• Inheritance Challenge
• Overriding Methods
• Project 37 - Bike Rental System using OOP
• datetime Module in Python

• Introduction to Tkinter
• Creating and Configuring Widgets
• Unlimited Positional and Keyword Arguments (*args and **kwargs)
• Widget Placement - Geometry Managers
• Handling Events
• Label Widget
• Button Widget
• Check and Radio Buttons
• Entry Widget
• Combobox and Spinbox
• Progress Bar and Scale
• Organize Widgets with Frame
• Frame Widget
• Top Level Window Widget
• Paned Window Widget
• Notebook Widget - Tabs
• Project 38 - Feedback Form
• Project 39 - Pomodoro App
• Project 40 - Text Editor

• What is SQLite?
• Project 41 - SQLite App
• Project 42 - Bookstore

• What is MySQL?
• Project 43 - MySQL App

• What is PostgreSQL
• Project 44 - PostgreSQL

NumPy Introduction
Creating Arrays
Array Indexing
Array Slicing
Data Types
Copy vs View
Array Shape
Array Reshape
Array Iterating
Array Join
Array Split
Array Search
Array Sort
Array Filter

PandasIntro
Getting Started
Series
DataFrames
Read CSV
Read JSON
Analyzing Data
Cleaning Data
Cleaning Data
Cleaning Empty Cells
Cleaning Wrong Format
Cleaning Wrong Data
Removing Duplicates

Matplotlib Intro
Get Started
Pyplot
Plotting
Markers
Line
Labels
Grid
Subplot
Scatter
Bars
Histograms
Pie Charts

• Lambda
• List Comprehension
• Generators
• Decorators
• Multithreading in Python
• Data and Meta Classes